Numbers 1-100 with pronunciation
Slovenian ⋙
Slovenian A1
Welcome to our Slovenian grammar course for beginners! Today we will talk about Slovene numerals and the features that distinguish them from numerals in other Slavic languages.
Slovenian numerals have a unique charm, arising from their manner of forming decimal numbers. Take, for instance, the number
21. If we translated it directly from Slovenian to English, it would give the phrase "
one and twenty" - a very charming linguistic form, don`t you think? This feature finds its roots in the historical influence of German on Slovene. You see, in German, numerals are constructed in a similar manner. And Slovene people decided to use the same way.
Throughout our lesson we are going to show both cardinal and ordinal numerals. Let us embark on this numerical journey, starting with the first ten.
Digit |
Number (Sl.) |
Ordinal (Sl.) |
0 | nič / zero | |
1 | en / ena / eno | prvi |
2 | dva / dve | drugi |
3 | tri | tretji |
4 | štiri | četrti |
5 | pet | peti |
6 | šest | šesti |
7 | sedem | sedmi |
8 | osem | osmi |
9 | devet | deveti |
10 | deset | deseti |
Moving on - numbers from eleven to twenty:
Digit |
Number (Sl.) |
Ordinal (Sl.) |
11 | enajst | enajsti |
12 | dvanajst | dvanajsti |
13 | trinajst | trinajsti |
14 | štirinajst | štirinajsti |
15 | petnajst | petnajsti |
16 | šestnajst | šestnajsti |
17 | sedemnajst | sedemnajsti |
18 | osemnajst | osemnajsti |
19 | devetnajst | devetnajsti |
20 | dvajset | dvajseti |
Numbers that are greater than 20 look different (this has already been discussed above). Let`s see how they form:
Digit |
Number (Sl.) |
Ordinal (Sl.) |
21 | enaindvajset | enaindvajseti |
22 | dvaindvajset | dvaindvajseti |
23 | triindvajset | triindvajseti |
24 | štiriindvajset | štiriindvajseti |
25 | petindvajset | petindvajseti |
26 | šestindvajset | šestindvajseti |
27 | sedemindvajset | sedemindvajseti |
28 | osemindvajset | osemindvajseti |
29 | devetindvajset | devetindvajseti |
The principle is simple: the units are written first, followed by the conjunction "
in" (meaning "
and" in English), and then the tens. Please note that these Slovenian numbers are written in one word. Using this principle, you can make numbers from
21 to
99. All you need is to remember the names of the tens:
Digit |
Number (Sl.) |
Ordinal (Sl.) |
30 | trideset | trideseti |
40 | štirideset | štirideseti |
50 | petdeset | petdeseti |
60 | šestdeset | šestdeseti |
70 | sedemdeset | sedemdeseti |
80 | osemdeset | osemdeseti |
90 | devetdeset | devedeseti |
Numbers that encompass hundreds are combinations of hundreds, tens, and units. As we`ve already delved into the realms of tens and units, the time is ripe to venture into the hundreds:
Digit |
Number (Sl.) |
Ordinal (Sl.) |
100 | sto | stoti |
200 | dvesto | dvostoti |
300 | tristo | tristoti |
400 | štiristo | štiristoti |
500 | petsto | petstoti |
600 | šeststo | šeststoti |
700 | sedemsto | sedemstoti |
800 | osemsto | osemstoti |
900 | devetsto | devetstoti |
1000 | tisoč | tisočni |
The principle is somewhat similar to that of the tens and units. For instance:
23 - "triindvajset / triindvajseti,"
123 - "stotriindvajset / stotriindvajseti."
Another example:
748 - "sedemsto oseminštirideset / sedemsto oseminštirideseti."
If you wish to use thousands, don`t worry! Simply insert the desired digit and the word "tisoč" (meaning "thousand") ahead of the numeral:
75492 - "petinsedemdeset tisoč štiristo dvaindevetdeset(i)."
If you understand the principle of forming numbers, then now you have everything you need to use them in everyday speech.
Enjoy the charm of Slovenian numerals and remember that language is a journey of discovery! Good Luck!